Three battalions constitute the regiment. However, one should keep in mind that it is not known how many battalions are armed with SPG, and how many with MLRS. For example, the 105th brigade of the guard includes Liwa Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas, an Iraqi Shiite faction.
It is, for the most part, based in small groups north and west of Damascus, likely for security reasons.
With the beginning of the Russian intervention in 2015, the 4th Armoured Division began the process of emptying the pockets it had successfully isolated since 2012. The Wadi Barada offensive ended January 28, 2017 through a decisive Syrian Army victory.
The 4th Armoured Division consists now of three armored brigades (40 th, 41 st, 42 nd armoured brigades), one mechanized brigade (138 th mechanized brigade) and an artillery regiment (154 th artillery regiment). The charge of this machine weighing 600-700 kg throws at a range of 250-500 meters. Our work wouldn’t be possible without your help: PayPal: southfront@list.ru or via: http://southfront.org/donate/ or via: https://www.patreon.com/southfront. During the conflict, an additional Special Forces regiment (555th Special Forces regiment) was attached to the division, making it larger than conventional armoured divisions.
The 4th Armoured Division was formed in 1984 out of the remnants of the Defense Companies (Saraya Al-Difa’) that had been dismantled after Rifa’at al-Assad’s failed coup attempt against his brother President Hafez al-Assad. The next mission was in Idlib where the division (and especially 555th special forces regiment) was able to recapture the city in the span of a week with virtually no civilian or infrastructure damage.
The 4th Armored Division also uses the Soviet UR-77 mine-clearing machine to destroy the terrorist’s positions. In this system, the regiment of special operations forces should be 1500 people. The capture of Beit Jinn is very important to the Syrian Army’s High Command because it is the last town under the control of Hay’at Tahrir Al-Sham in west Damascus. The 4th Armoured Division suffered massive losses as it attempted to recapture Idlib’s eastern countryside. The 4th Armoured Division, the Republican Guard, and Syria's secret police form the heart of the country's security forces. The 42nd Brigade, dubbed “Ghaith Forces” and led by Colonel Ghaith Dalla, is armed with heavy Burkan and Golan 400 multiple launch rocket systems. [17], Khan al-Shih offensive (October–November 2016), Northwestern Syria campaign (October 2017–February 2018), Northwestern Syria offensive (April–August 2019), Northwestern Syria offensive (December 2019–March 2020), "Syrian rebel leader to Haaretz: Assad's opposition will secure chemical weapons", "Syria's army holds the key to Assad regime's future", "Elite Syrian troops sent to embattled Homs", "US imposes sanctions against Syria's intelligence service, officials", "Council Regulation concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria and repealing Regulation (EU) No 442/2011", "Consolidated list of financial targets in the UK", http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/SyrianArmy-DocOOB.pdf, "In unending turmoil, Syria's Assad turns to family", http://www.aymennjawad.org/2018/09/harakat-al-nujaba-interview, "Army defectors are operating clandestinely in Damascus", "Appendix 1: Structure and Command of Armed Forces and Intelligence Agencies", "Nassib Crossing: Disputes over control and search for illegal financial returns", National Security Bureau of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=4th_Armoured_Division_(Syria)&oldid=960204968, Military units and formations established in 1984, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The main unit that decided the outcome of the situation was the 42nd armoured brigade. Unlike the other Syrian Arab Army units involved in this offensive at Wadi Barada, the 42nd Brigade was under the direct command of General Maher Al-Assad and his appointed officers. In addition to demining or destroying well-fortified positions, the use of UR-77 produces a strong psychological effect: the roar and flame of rocket engines, the sea of fire, the roar of a powerful explosion does not leave the slightest chance for armed terrorists.
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