After landing, they traversed over 70 kilometres (43 mi) inland and 110 kilometres (68 mi) along the coast. The battalion's first major action in France was at Pozieres in the Somme valley in July 1916. A Squadron was attached to the 21st Brigade and advanced along the coast, where the rugged hills made it difficult to manoeuvre the tanks and carriers. fell to the Germans in July 1940 before the Australian Corps arrived.
[31] During the fighting, the 2/7th Infantry Battalion, fighting alongside the New Zealand 28th (Maori) Battalion, undertook a bayonet charge at a position known as 42nd Street that was later described as "one of the epics of the war", which resulted in about 300 Germans being killed. By 21 December British forces had captured Sidi Barrrani and the desert was now open for the 6th Division's advance along the Libyan coast.
[12] In December 1940, the 6th Division was moved forward from training camps around Alexandria to relieve British troops around Bardia and at the end of December they were ordered to prepare to attack.[13].
As a result, these units were combined together to form composite battalions. fitted with the fact that the 1st AIF had fielded 5 active Divisions. As in Greece, a large number of men were unable to be evacuated and as a result a large number of 6th Division personnel, including the majority of the 2/1st, 2/7th and 2/11th Battalions, were taken prisoner. The Victorian battalions returned to ANZAC to help defend the beachhead, and in August the 2nd Brigade fought at the battle of Lone Pine. [35] Two depleted infantry battalions from the 17th Brigade – the 2/3rd and 2/5th – were also committed and subsequently took part in the drive on Damascus in mid-June. [58] On 23 November, the 16th Brigade finally received artillery support, after a battery from the 2/1st Field Regiment was flown into the hastily established airfield at Popondetta and began firing upon Sananada. The brigade had been severely depleted in reaching the position and at that point had only 1,040 fit men, so they were ordered to hold their position along the front to provide cover to troops of the US 126th Infantry Regiment, which was slowly moving towards the Soputa–Sanananda–Cape Killerton track junction. [4] The 19th Brigade was subsequently raised as the division's third infantry brigade, being formed by taking one battalion from each of the other three brigades when they were reduced from four to three. After much desperate fighting, Wau was made secure in early February. 1st Australian Corps, 2nd AIF. The 2/6th first met the Japanese in battle in mid-January 1943 as part of the force defending Wau in New Guinea. [8] Elements of the division did eventually see action in the Pacific against the Japanese, but only after being transferred from the division to other formations such as the 4th Armoured Brigade. [74] Throughout this time, engineers from the 6th Division, including the 2/1st Field Company, would to improve supply lines throughout the area, cutting a road to Wau. The 2/7th Infantry Battalion, however, still detached to the 15th Brigade, continued on with them and as a result remained in the thick of it until the end when Salamaua fell on 20 September. Nevertheless, by 18 November, the 2/2nd Infantry Battalion had led the brigade into Popondetta, after which the 2/3rd moved into the vanguard.
[54], Heavy resistance was encountered that day as the 2/2nd Infantry Battalion advanced towards the high ground around Oivi. [101] After this, the division remained in New Guinea as its constituent units were slowly demobilised. After the withdrawal from Gallipoli, the battalion returned to Egypt. Two other armoured divisions were formed as part of the Militia, as well as eight other infantry divisions.
The following is a list of Australian divisions in World War II, including all divisions raised within the Australian Army during World War II. Birks was killed by a shell burst the next day while trying to rescue men buried during a bombardment. From then until 1918 the battalion was heavily involved in operations against the German Army. The 6th Division Cavalry Regiment was formed in November 1939 and, just two months later, was sent overseas to the Middle East in January 1940. Troops from the 2/2nd Infantry Battalion troops enter Bardia. In 1942, the division left the Middle East and returned to Australia to meet the threat of Japan's entry into the war. The November armistice was followed by the peace treaty of Versailles signed on 28 June 1919. Guinea.
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