[26][27][28], The ANC delayed transfer of municipal power to the DA via legal cases funded through municipal funds, which DA Oudtshoorn caucus leader Christiaan MacPherson stated in July, 2014, had cost R13 million. Interesting local history, including a section on the Lithuanian Jewish immigrants who found prosperity here in the ostrich-feather business (back when fashionable Victorian ladies wore them, ca. The following census figures are available for the division: 1865 census: 12,077 residents, of whom 3,583 were literate, 1875 census: 15,181 residents, of whom 4,756 were literate, 1891 census: 23,870 residents, of whom 7,553 were literate. more.
If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. The farmers of the region, realising that ostriches were far more Armstrong, arrived in 1855, the settlement had spread over a mile and a half. [citation needed], The boom had attracted a large Jewish immigrant population of about 100 families, most of them Lithuanians from the towns of Kelme and Shavel, who were fleeing from the Tsarist pogroms. The CP Nel museaum is in an imposing stone building and houses a large collection of artefacts from the history of the area. [10], In the 1940s, two justices of the peace, Ludolph Niepoth Jr. and John O'Connell, were appointed for the Olifants and Grobbelaars rivers, respectively.
The 1865 census indicated that Oudtshoorn had a population of 1,145. The farmers of the region, realising that ostriches were far more profitable than any other activity, ripped out their other crops and planted lucerne, which was used as feed for the ostriches. [10], As of January 2012, Oudtshoorn's population of more than 200,000 ostriches was the world's largest, and accounted for 80% of the world's ostrich products. Ostrich feathers were outranked only by gold, diamonds and wool among South African exports before World War I. On 25 August 1901 Boer forces under Commandant Gideon Scheepers were sighted near Oudtshoorn. The value of ostrich feathers, per pound, equaled almost that of diamonds. First Ostrich Boom [4] The 1865 census indicated that Oudtshoorn had a population of 1,145. It is located about midway between Cape Town (west) and Port Elizabeth (east) on the banks of Grobbelaars River. The C.P. [40], Tourist attractions in Oudtshoorn and the surrounding areas include:[4], The area is also famed for its biodiversity, as it is home to an unusually large number of species of succulent plant.
It was claimed that more than R16 million had been moved from the accounts, which were intended for maintenance and infrastructure development of the caves. profitable than any other activity, ripped out their other crops and Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Pop. Owing to overproduction, the ostrich industry experienced a sudden [8], In 1853, the Dutch Reformed church was officially established as a kerkplaats (church farm). [10] Feather exports saw a sharp increase from the Cape Colony during the mid-1860s, which is generally accepted as the launch of the industry in South Africa. [8], In 1848, Oudtshoorn was officially founded. Providing Air Observer (Type B)[37] training, it trained aircrew from all over the Commonwealth in navigation, bombing, and air gunnery. feathers had become extremely popular as fashion accessories in [4], Through late 2004 to late 2005, South Africa lost R700 million in exports as a result of an avian flu outbreak, which also cost the ostrich industry 26,000 birds and 400 employees.
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